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HUESKER Inc.
3701 Arco Corporate Drive
NC 28273 Charlotte
USA
Author: Jack Christmas Date of publication: June 20, 2023

 

The Evolution of Pipeline Protection:
A Look at Traditional Methods vs. Incomat
® Pipeline Cover

Pipeline protection plays a crucial role in maintaining the safety, efficiency, and longevity of pipelines that transport various materials, such as oil, gas, water, and sewage. A well protected pipeline can prevent environmental hazards, reduce the risk of leaks, and ensure the reliable delivery of valuable resources. However, traditional pipeline protection methods have faced several challenges, such as high costs, labor-intensive installation, and limited durability.

This is where the Incomat Pipeline Cover (IPC), a product backed by HUESKER’s extensive expertise in geosynthetics, emerges as a modern and innovative solution for pipeline protection.
 

Traditional Pipeline Protection Methods

1. Continuous Concrete Coating

Continuous concrete coating involves encasing the pipeline in a layer of concrete, which provides additional structural support and protection against external forces. While this method offers some benefits, it also has its drawbacks:

  • High material and labor costs
    The concrete coating process can be an expensive and time consuming installation process, as the pipe typically comes to the site “unconcreted” and a formwork is erected to create the coating
  • Environmental impact
    Due to the multiple components of the continuous concrete coating formwork and installation, there are high transportation costs as well as a larger carbon footprint associated


2. Geotextile Wrap

Geotextile wraps are flexible, permeable fabrics that can be wrapped around pipelines to provide some level of protection. They help with filtration, separation, and drainage. However, there are limitations to using geotextile wraps for pipeline protection:

  • Limited impact resistance
    Geotextile wraps may not offer sufficient protection against heavy loads or impact forces.
  • Installation challenges
    Properly wrapping a pipeline with geotextile fabric can be labor intensive and may require skilled workers to ensure effective application.

Overall, these traditional pipeline protection methods can be costly, time-consuming, and may not provide optimal protection for pipelines in various conditions. As a result, there is a growing need for innovative solutions like the IPC that addresses these challenges and offers a more efficient, durable, and cost-effective option for protecting pipelines.
 

Modern Pipeline Protection Method - Incomat Pipeline Protection

The Incomat Pipeline Cover (IPC) system is designed with prefabrication in mind, allowing for precise sizing based on the specific nominal dimensions of the pipelines being protected. This prefabrication offers several benefits:

Easy formwork installation

  • designed to be simple and quick to install
  • reducing the time and labor required compared to traditional methods
  • the prefabricated components fit seamlessly around the pipeline
  • minimizing the need for on-site adjustments
  • significantly streamlining the installation process
     

On a natural gas pipeline project in France, the pipeline was projected to cross water bodies at 24 individual points and passed through additional areas of low elevation with a significantly high groundwater table along the 1,475 ft route. The Incomat Pipeline Cover was used to protect against buoyancy and uplift at 27 of these problematic areas. The prefabricated system allowed for rapid installation, and significantly reduced the overall project timeline compared to traditional methods. Installation of the IPC including wrapping and filling takes approximately 10 minutes for a 16 ft section. This time savings translates to lower labor costs and minimized disruptions to the surrounding environment.

A study comparing traditional concrete coating methods to the Incomat Pipeline Cover found that the Incomat system increases the tensile strength of the concrete up to 36% when compared to concrete reinforced with welded wire mesh, resulting in a more durable pipeline protection.

 

Quick Filling of Sections

The Incomat Pipeline Cover's innovative design allows for rapid filling of its 16.41 ft sections, typically taking less than 10 minutes per section. This quick filling process offers several advantages across various industries and applications:

  • Reduced project timelines
    Faster filling of sections leads to shorter overall project timelines, helping industries meet tight deadlines and minimize disruptions to operations.
  • Lower labor costs
    The rapid filling process reduces the amount of time required for labor, contributing to overall cost savings.
  • Enhanced adaptability
    The ability to quickly fill sections makes the Incomat Pipeline Cover an ideal solution for a wide range of applications, including oil and gas, water and sewage, and even sensitive environmental areas where minimal disturbance is crucial.

By addressing the limitations of traditional pipeline protection methods, the IPC offers a modern and efficient solution. With benefits such as easy formwork installation, concrete consumption savings, and quick filling of sections, it is a versatile and cost-effective option for industries seeking to protect their valuable pipeline assets.
 

Comparison of Traditional Methods and Incomat Pipeline Cover

Pipeline protection is essential for ensuring the safety, longevity, and efficiency of pipeline infrastructure. Traditional methods such as backfill and sand, continuous concrete coating, and geotextile wrap have been widely used for decades. However, these methods have limitations that can impact their effectiveness and cost efficiency. Incomat Pipeline Cover (IPC), a modern solution developed by HUESKER, offers several advantages over traditional pipeline protection methods.

Factor

Backfill & Sand

Continuous Concrete Coating

Geotextile Wrap

Incomat Pipeline Cover

Impact Resistance

Limited

Moderate

Limited

High

Installation Time

Time-consuming

Time-consuming

Moderate

Fast

Material & Labor Costs

Moderate

High

Moderate

Low

Durability

Limited

Moderate

Limited

High

Environmental Impact

Moderate

High

Moderate

Low

Adaptability

Moderate

Low

Moderate

High

 

The Incomat Pipeline Cover is a modern pipeline protection solution that offers several advantages over traditional methods. Its prefabricated design allows for easy formwork installation, resulting in shorter project timelines and reduced labor costs. The Incomat Pipeline Cover provides high impact resistance and durability, ensuring the long-term protection of pipelines. In addition, the Incomat Pipeline Cover (IPC) reduces concrete consumption, resulting in lower material costs and a significantly reduced environmental impact. Its adaptability makes it suitable for a wide range of applications, including oil and gas, water and sewage, and sensitive environmental areas where minimal disturbance is crucial.

The Incomat Pipeline Cover presents a significant advancement in pipeline protection technology when compared to traditional methods such as backfill and sand, continuous concrete coating, and geotextile wrap. The key differences between these methods and the Incomat Pipeline Cover lie in the areas of installation time, durability, material and labor costs, and environmental impact. The information provided in this article highlights the value and originality of the Incomat Pipeline Cover, showcasing its superior performance and cost-efficiency.

With HUESKER’s credibility and expertise in the field of geosynthetics, the Incomat Pipeline Cover stands as a testament to their commitment to developing innovative and effective solutions for the industry. By choosing the Incomat Pipeline Cover for their pipeline protection needs, users can benefit from a more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly solution. Its adaptability across various applications and industries makes it a comprehensive choice, further enhancing its appeal and shareability.

We encourage readers to consider the Incomat Pipeline Cover for their pipeline protection projects, as it offers a modern, reliable, and sustainable solution that outperforms traditional methods. By embracing this cutting-edge technology, users can ensure the long-term safety and efficiency of their pipeline infrastructure while minimizing their environmental impact.

Jack Christmas

Author

As Hydraulic Product Manager for HUESKER North America, Jack Christmas leads in the execution of design, product development, and sales strategies throughout various waterborne applications. He has extensive experience in designing solutions utilizing geosynthetics for Berth & Scour, Sludge Dewatering, Coastal Protection, and Buoyancy and Uplift Protection in Pipelines. Jack received a B.S. in Civil Engineering from Louisiana State University and currently has extensive experience providing product recommendations throughout North America.

If you are interested in having more information about our Incomat Pipeline Cover, contact Jack Christmas.

Further information

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